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On the interatrial wall [cross-section], locate the fossa ovalis [cross-section ]. This smooth, oval depression is the remnant of the fetal foramen ovale. In a small percentage of individuals, this foramen remains patent throughout life. In about 15 to 25 percent of hearts, the foramen is not functionally open; however, a probe can be pushed through an opening in the foramen ovale.Links and References:
Grant's: 1.63
Netter: 208
Rohen/Yokochi: 240
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